A Museum · Hyderabad, India

Salar Jung Museum

The Deep Dive

The Salar Jung Museum in Hyderabad is one of India's three national museums and holds the personal art collection of Nawab Mir Yousuf Ali Khan, Salar Jung III (1889-1949), Prime Minister to the Nizam of Hyderabad, who spent roughly 35 years amassing artifacts from across the world. Following his death, the collection was first displayed at the family's ancestral palace, Diwan Devdi, where the museum was inaugurated by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru on 16 December 1951. In 1968 it moved to a purpose-built, semicircular building on the banks of the Musi River at Dar-ul-Shifa, designed by architect Mohammed Fayazuddin and opened by President Dr. Zakir Hussain. The Indian Parliament declared it an Institution of National Importance by an Act in 1961, and it is frequently cited as the country's third-largest museum. Spanning 38 galleries across two floors, the museum is renowned for its extraordinary breadth — European sculpture, Mughal weaponry, Persian carpets, Japanese lacquerware, and mechanical curiosities such as its famous musical clock — making it a singular repository of one family's global collecting ambition rather than a state-curated survey of Indian art.

Founded
1951 (inaugurated at Diwan Devdi); moved to current Dar-ul-Shifa building in 1968
Collection size
Over 46,000 art objects, over 8,000 manuscripts and over 60,000 printed books, per Incredible India (official Government of India tourism portal); Wikipedia cites roughly 1.1 million objects in total holdings, with Salar Jung III personally assembling about 43,000 artifacts and 50,000 books and manuscripts.
note
Figures are pre-COVID averages reported by a regional news outlet and may not reflect current post-pandemic footfall.
annual_visitors
Pre-pandemic average of roughly 3,000 visitors per day (about 1.5 million per month, rising to 2.5 million in peak summer months), per The Hans India (2020); footfall dropped sharply to 300-400 visitors per day during the COVID-19 period.

Highlights

  • Veiled Rebecca, an 1863 Italian marble sculpture by Giovanni Maria Benzoni, famed for its lifelike carved veil
  • Double statue of Mephistopheles and Margaretta (c. 1876), a two-faced marble sculpture visible from either side
  • A 19th-century musical clock with over 350 moving parts that chimes on the hour
  • Personal effects of historical figures, including Aurangzeb's sword, daggers of Shah Jahan and Jehangir, and Tipu Sultan's wardrobe
  • One of the world's largest single-owner collections, spanning Indian, Persian, European, Chinese, Japanese and Egyptian art and antiquities
  • A jade collection of 984-plus objects, largely from the Mughal era, and an extensive Mughal, Rajasthani and Deccan miniature painting collection
  • Declared an Institution of National Importance by Act of Parliament in 1961

Notable works

  • Veiled Rebecca, Giovanni Maria Benzoni (1863)
  • Mephistopheles and Margaretta (double statue), Unknown European sculptor (c. 1876)
  • Musical clock, Cooke & Kelvey (attributed) (19th century)
  • Portrait of Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Unknown (19th century)

More museums

Own the masterpiece the museum guards. Every work held by Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad, India that we recreate is finished by hand on archival canvas, numbered as a strictly limited Heirloom edition and built to be inherited — from ₹50,000, delivered across India with white-glove care.

Commission a work the Salar Jung Museum guards.